Asia-Pacific Region Intelligence Center
9.11테러 주모자 사진과 자료 본문
The photos of Khalid Sheikh Mohammed were taken six years apart (알카에다 미국지역 칼리드 셰이크 모하메드는 6년간 계획)
관타나모 군사법정 자문역을 맡고 있는 토마스 하크만 미 공군 준장은 12일 미국 국방부에서 열린 기자회견에서, 지난 2001년 뉴욕과 워싱턴, 그리고 펜실베이니아 주에서 거의 3천여 명의 목숨을 앗아간 9.11 테러공격의 용의자들을 기소한다고 발표했습니다.
하트만 준장은 이들 기소된 6명의 이름을 밝혔습니다. 이들은 칼리드 셰이크 모하메드, 왈리드 빈 아타시, 알리 압둘 아지즈, 무스타파 아흐메드, 아담 알 하사위와 모하메드 알 카흐타니라고 하트만 준장은 밝혔습니다.
이들은 각각 음모와 살인 등 전쟁법 위반과 민간인과 민간 시설에 대한 공격과 테러 등의 혐의로 기소됐습니다.
미군은 쿠바 관타나모 수용소에서 이들에 대한 합동 군사재판을 실시해 사형을 선고하도록 할 것이라고 밝혔습니다. 하트만 준장은 이들은 칼리드 셰이크 모하메드의 주도로 장기간 테러조직 알카에다의 미국에 대한 고도의 공격 계획을 수립했다고 밝혔습니다.
하트만 준장은 기소문을 통해 칼리드 셰이크 모하메드는 9.11 테러공격의 주모자로 지난 1996년께 오사마 빈 라덴에게 공격개념을 제안했었다고 밝혔습니다. 그는 이어 오사마 빈 라덴으로부터 공격 승인과 자금 지원을 받았고, 아프가니스탄과 파키스탄에서 비행기 납치범들을 훈련하는 등 공격 작전의 전면을 지휘했다고 하트만 준장은 말했습니다.
이들이 군사재판에 회부되면 관타나모의 군사법정 체제에 더 큰 의문이 제기될 것으로 예상됩니다. 이미 많은 민권 단체들은 관타나모 특별 군사법원이 미국의 다른 민사법원과 같이 기소자들에게 동등한 법적 보호를 제공하지 않는다고 비판해왔습니다. 또한 현재 논란이 되고 있는 조사방법을 통해 입수한 자백이나 다른 정보들을 이들에 대한 유죄의 증거로 사용될 수 있을지도 의문입니다.
마이클 헤이든 미국 중앙정보국, CIA국장은 지난 주 처음으로 칼리드 셰이크 모하메드 외 다른 2명의 테러 용의자들에게 익사를 가장한 취조방법인 이른바 ‘물고문’을 실시했다고 공식 인정한 바 있습니다.
하트만 준장은 12일 어떤 증거가 제시될 수 있을지는 법원이 결정할 것이라고 말했습니다.
하트만 준장는 미국은 법치국가라며, 물고문을 통한 증언과 그밖의 다른 어떤 증거들이 제시될 수 있을지는 피고 측과 원고 측의 공방이 있은 후 법정에서 결정될 것이라고 말했습니다.
하트만 준장은 피고인들은 공정한 재판을 받게 될 것이며, 변호인을 둘 권리와, 자신들에 대한 유죄를 입증하는 데 사용된 증거들을 검토할 권리, 그리고 증인을 요청할 권리 등
실제로 미군들이 법정에서 갖는 권리와 동등한 권리를 갖게 될 것이라고 밝혔습니다.
쿠바 관타나모의 미군 포로수용소에는 현재 약 2백75명이 수감돼 있습니다. (끝)
1.American Airlines Flight 11
The Boeing 767 departed Boston's Logan Airport bound for Los Angeles at 07:59.
Fifteen minutes later the plane was hijacked. It crashed into the north tower of the World Trade Center, travelling at 440mph, at 08:47.
All 92 on board, including two pilots and nine crew, were killed instantly. Another 1,462 died in the tower, the 9/11 Commission report said.
The hijackers stabbed two of the crew, forced their way into the cockpit and seized control. one passenger had his throat slashed. The hijackers used mace and the threat of a bomb to force others towards the rear of the plane.
At 08:24 air traffic controllers heard the following transmission from flight 11: "We have some planes. Just stay quiet and you'll be OK."
The plane hit the north tower between the 93rd and 99th floors, destroying all three stairwells and any possibility of escape for anyone on the 92nd floor or above.
Four of the five hijackers were from Saudi Arabia. The ring-leader and pilot of flight 11, Mohamed Atta, was born in Egypt.
Boston to Los Angeles
2.United Airlines Flight 175
The Boeing 767 left Boston's Logan Airport at 08:14. About 30 minutes later it was hijacked.
At 09:03 it crashed into the south tower of the world Trade Center, travelling at 540mph.
All 65 people on board died instantly. The plane hit the 81st floor, carving a hole from the 77th to the 85th floors. Some on the upper storeys were able to escape down the one remaining undamaged stairwell. Of the estimated 8,600 occupants, about 600 died in the tower.
Armed with knives and mace, the hijackers took control after forcing their way into the cockpit.
Passenger Peter Hanson rang his father, Lee, saying he thought the plane had been hijacked. Minutes later he rang again. His final words: "If it happens, it'll be very fast - My God, my God."
The hijackers were Fayez Banihammad, from the United Arab Emirates, Mohand al Shehri, Hamza al Ghamdi and Ahmed al Ghamdi, from Saudi Arabia.
The pilot was Marwan al Shehhi, also from the UAE, a longtime friend of Atta.
Boston to Los Angeles
3. American Airlines Flight 77
The Boeing 757 departed at 08:20 from Dulles Airport, Washington, bound for LA. About half-an-hour later the hijacking began.
At 09:38, the plane crashed into the Pentagon travelling at 530 mph.
All 64 on board, including six crew, were killed. on the ground, 125 military and civilian personnel died.
Passenger Barbara Olson called her husband, US solicitor general Ted Olson, to tell him the plane had been hijacked. Her call was cut off but she rang again only to hear her husband inform her of the two earlier hijacks before she was finally cut off.
The hijackers were Majed Moqed, Hani Hanjour, Khalid al Mihdhar, Nawaf al Hazmi and his brother Salem al Hazmi. Apart from Mihdhar, who came from Yemen, the others were all from Saudi Arabia. Hazmi and Mihdhar both enrolled at a flying school in San Diego but their grasp of English was so poor they had to give up. Hani Hanjour was the pilot of flight 77. He began flight training in Arizona and obtained a commercial pilot's licence in April 1999.
Washington to Los Angeles
4. United Airlines Flight 93
The Boeing 757 departed 08:42 from Newark, New Jersey, for San Francisco. The hijackers struck three-quarters of an hour later.
The plane crashed at 10:02 into an empty field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania, killing all 44 on board, including seven crew.
The flight took off 25 minutes late, and news of the other hijackings was already beginning to spread. The hijackers stormed the cockpit moments after a warning was sent to the pilot.
According to a call from on board, passengers voted to storm the cockpit. Sounds of a sustained assault can be heard on the plane's voice recorder. A passenger can be heard shouting: "In the cockpit. If we don't we'll die."
The hijackers were forced to ditch the plane early. It landed in an empty field, 20 minutes short of its Washington target.
Flight 93 had only four hijackers - Lebanese-born Ziad Jarrah, and Ahmed al Nami, Saeed al Ghamdi and Ahmad al Haznawi, from Saudi Arabia. Mohamed al Kahtani, thought to be the fifth one, had been refused entry to the US the previous month by suspicious immigration staff.
Newark to San Francisco
Photos of '9/11 plotter' hit web | |||
The first images of alleged al-Qaeda mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed at Guantanamo Bay have appeared on the internet. Mr Mohammed appears with a long beard and wearing a white robe in the photos, taken in July by the Red Cross at the US detention centre in Cuba. In February the US military began to allow the Red Cross to take pictures of inmates to send to their families. Mr Mohammed had admitted planning the 9/11 attacks, the US military says.
Apart from courtroom sketches made during Mr Mohammed's hearings, these are the first images of him to emerge since a widely distributed picture taken upon his capture in Pakistan in March 2003. The International Committee of the Red Cross said it took the most recent photos in July. It said the pictures were sent to Mr Mohammed's family and were not intended for public release. But the images have appeared in recent days on extremist websites, according to Jarret Brachman, former research director at the Combating Terrorism Center of the West Point US Military Academy. He said the images - which emerge on the eve of the eighth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks - could inspire extremists. "What's problematic for me is it really humanises the guy," Mr Brachman told AP news agency. Mr Mohammed's trial is currently on hold while President Barack Obama, who has said he wants to close the Guantanamo detention centre by January, decides how to continue military prosecutions for some detainees. |
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8248355.stm
Profile: Al-Qaeda 'kingpin' | |||
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, who faces charges in connection with the 11 September 2001 attacks in the US, is regarded as one of the most senior operatives in Osama Bin Laden's al-Qaeda network. The Pentagon says he has admitted to being responsible "from A to Z" for the attacks in New York and Washington. At a hearing to determine whether he was an "enemy combatant" who should remain in detention at Guantanamo Bay, he also reportedly said he had personally decapitated kidnapped US journalist Daniel Pearl in 2002 and admitted to a role in 30 plots. He was captured in Pakistan in March 2003 and sent to the US detention centre in Cuba in 2006. He was indicted in 1996 with plotting to blow up 11 or 12 American airliners flying from south-east Asia to the United States in January, 1995. According to the transcripts released, the self-proclaimed head of al-Qaeda's military committee admitted to:
He said he had used his own "blessed right hand" to behead Daniel Pearl, according to Pentagon papers. Reward Khalid Sheikh Mohammed is believed to have been born in either 1964 or 1965 in Kuwait into a family originally from the Pakistani province of Baluchistan, which borders Afghanistan. He is said to be fluent in Arabic, English, Urdu and Baluchi. He graduated in 1986 from North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University in the US. In the late 1980s he moved to Pakistan's north-western city of Peshawar, where he became acquainted with Bin Laden. Khalid Sheikh Mohammed first achieved notoriety with the discovery of the plot to blow up US airliners over the Pacific in 1995 - known as Operation Bojinka. The plan was reportedly foiled when police found incriminating computer files during their investigation into a separate plot to assassinate the Pope. 11 September After the 2001 attacks on Washington and New York which killed more than 3,000 people, US officials raised the reward on his head.
They believe the Kuwaiti co-ordinated the attacks and transferred money that was used to pay for the hijackings. Mr Mohammed is the uncle of Ramzi Yousef, who was convicted in 1997 of bombing the World Trade Center four years earlier. Military planner The Kuwaiti militant's arrest marked one of the most important breakthroughs in the fight against al-Qaeda. Terrorism and al-Qaeda expert Rohan Gunaratna described him as a "highly experienced organiser of terrorist attacks across international borders, one of an elite group capable of such events". It is not just the Americans and the Pakistanis who wanted information from him. The French magistrate Judge Jean-Louis Bruguiere issued an arrest warrant for him in connection with a suicide bomb attack on a synagogue in the Tunisian resort island of Djerba in 2002. And the Australians have been interested, because of their investigation into the Bali bombing in 2002 in which 202 people died. In February 2008, the US admitted that it had interrogated Mr Mohammed using the controversial method of waterboarding, which simulates drowning. At a pre-trial hearing at Guantanamo Bay in December 2008, Mr Mohammed said he wanted to plead guilty to all charges against him. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/2811855.stm 2001년 9월 11일 오늘 미국의 심장부인 워싱턴과 뉴욕을 송두리째 뒤흔든 사상 최악의 테러가 발생했습니다. 이날 오전, 납치된 여객기 한대가 세계 무역 센터 쌍둥이 빌딩 북쪽 건물을 들이 받았고, 곧이어 유에스 에어라인 175편이 남쪽 건물을 들이 받았습니다. 오전 9시 40분, 아메리카 에어라인 77편이 워싱턴의 국방부 건물에 충돌했습니다. 이어 세계 무역센터 남쪽 건물이 붕괴됐고, 10시에는 유에스 에어라인 93편이 피츠버그 동남쪽에 추락했습니다. 이날 테러로 수천 명의 무고한 생명이 목숨을 잃었고, 전 세계는 엄청난 충격과 공포에 휩싸이게 됩니다. 미국은 테러 용의자로 국제 테러리스트인 오사마 빈 라덴과 그의 조직인 알 카에다를 지목했습니다. 그리고 같은 해 10월 7일 미국은 아프가니스탄에 있는 알 카에다와 탈레반의 기지에 미사일 공격을 감행하며 이른바 테러와의 전쟁을 시작합니다. 좌측의 남쪽 타워에 유나이티드 항공 175편이 충돌해 불타고 있다. 그에 앞서 우측의 북쪽 타워에는 아메리칸 항공 11편이 충돌했다
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